TAMPA — Facing what may become the worst drought on record, the Tampa City Council on Thursday adopted the toughest water restrictions in the state, reports the St. Petersburg Times.

By a 5-1 vote, the council banned the use of lawn sprinklers — a move that forces hand-watering of lawns but should save up to 30 million gallons of water a week. The rules, which take effect April 3, apply to residences, businesses and city government.

The restrictions also extend to homeowners associations, which are known for an aversion to brown grass.

“The need to provide people with drinking water supersedes the desire for people to irrigate their lawns,” City Attorney Chip Fletcher said.

About 140,000 Tampa water customers, including those who live in unincorporated Hillsborough County, will face stiff penalties for breaking the rules.

First-time violators will have to pay $100. A second offense will cost $200. A third infraction will result in a $450 fee and a mandatory court appearance.

Some 3,000 homes and businesses that use reclaimed water will be exempt from the restrictions.

When the rules take effect, lawn and plant watering will still be allowed. The difference: It will have to be done with a hose that has a shutoff nozzle.

“Tampa City Council bans use of lawn sprinklers as drought continues,” by Rodney Thrash and Christina Silva, St. Petersburg Times, March 20

“Can you save your lawn,” by The Tampa Tribune, March 21